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GALLO
TO PAY RECORD FINE FOR VINEYARD DAMAGE
TIM
TESCONI / THE PRESS DEMOCRAT
March 14, 2003
Gallo
Vineyards Inc. has agreed to pay more than $500,000 in fines
and environmental improvements because of damage to a Sonoma
County creek caused by a mudslide on a hillside being developed
for vineyards.
The
fine, at $161,000, is the largest assessed for environmental
damage related to vineyard development in Sonoma County.
The
slide at the Gallo property in late 2001 caused dirt and debris
to wash into Porter Creek near Healdsburg, threatening fish
in the waterway.
The
case has been under investigation by federal and state agencies
for more than a year, with legal action coordinated by the Sonoma
County district attorney.
"Protecting
our natural resources is one of our top priorities,'' District
Attorney Stephan Passalacqua said in a statement released Thursday.
Under
the terms of the settlement approved Thursday in Sonoma County
Superior Court, Gallo also will spend $350,000 for environmental
improvement projects at its Twin Valley Ranch, the site of the
mudslide.
Twin
Valley Ranch, a former Healdsburg cattle ranch owned by the
late actor Fred MacMurray, was acquired by the Gallo family
in 1996. The Gallos are developing about 500 acres of vineyards
on the 1,700-acre ranch on Westside Road.
Gallo
accepts responsibility for the mudslide and has taken measures
to ensure that it won't happen again on its properties.
"It
was an unfortunate situation and we're paying the price,'' Jeff
Lyon, viticulturist for Gallo's coastal vineyard operations,
said Thursday.
Lyon
said the slide occurred when a heavy rainstorm hit, causing
soil erosion on a hillside that was being prepared for vineyards.
He said the hillside had been seeded with a cover crop but that
the rains arrived before the seeds germinated.
Gallo
has made it a policy to irrigate and establish cover crops on
sensitive hillsides before the start of seasonal rains in the
fall, he said.
Jeffrey
Holtzman, the deputy district attorney who handles environmental
enforcement, said the case against Gallo was referred to his
office by the National Marine Fisheries, the state Department
of Fish and Game and the North Coast Regional Water Quality
Control Board.
He
said although each agency could have taken independent action,
they opted for a consolidated enforcement approach.
The
settlement provides $100,000 to the National Fish and Wildlife
Foundation to restore salmon habitat. The California Water Pollution
Cleanup and Abatement Account will receive $30,000, and the
National Marine Fisheries, $10,000. The California District
Attorneys Association gets $8,000 for training and enforcement
support services.
The
Sonoma County District Attorney's Office will keep $5,000 for
its costs in pursuing legal action.
You
can reach Staff Writer Tim Tesconi at 521-5289 or
ttesconi@pressdemocrat.com.